1 items in cart.

 13F026-00-0P

INSTANT RFQ
Enter List
INSTANT RFQ

Upholding Quality Assurance in Rivet Manufacturing

Posted on December 8, 2025 Kyle Salem Aerospace Parts

Fasteners have a decisive impact on safety and performance across many installations, with some being expected to withstand extreme strain, vibration, and environmental challenges. No matter the intended application, achieving this reliability demands meticulous quality assurance and careful testing during production. This blog will examine what goes into making dependable rivets specifically, covering some of the most prominent standards that govern their manufacturing and the types of testing that often take place.

The Foundational Standards and Specifications for Rivets

Quality assurance in rivet manufacturing is anchored in several internationally recognized standards that specify mechanical requirements, testing procedures, material classifications, and quality management expectations. These include:

ASTM F606

ASTM F606 is governed by ASTM International–formerly the American Society for Testing and Materials–outlining standardized test methods for the mechanical properties of fasteners. In particular, it covers proof load verification, tensile and shear testing, hardness measurements, and rotational capacity assessments, which validate that rivets and other components possess adequate characteristics for structural use.

ASTM F3329

ASTM F3329 specifically defines material and mechanical properties for carbon and alloy steel rivets. With pointed purpose of guaranteeing consistent metallurgical quality and mechanical performance across production batches, this specification details:

  • Property classes and strength categories
  • Tensile and yield strength thresholds
  • Minimum elongation values
  • Acceptable hardness ranges

ASTM B117

ASTM B117 sets forth procedures for salt spray testing. Although not rivet-specific, this method is a common test to evaluate surface coatings, plating thickness, and corrosion resistance treatments applied to fasteners that are intended for corrosive environments.

ISO 9001

From the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), ISO 9001 sets forth general requirements for quality management systems across industries, encompassing process control, documentation, continuous improvement, and customer assurance. As such, many rivet and fastener manufacturers hold ISO 9001 certification to demonstrate their commitment to presenting quality, authentic products.

Aerospace-Specific Fastener Test Methods and Quality Standards: NASM 1312, AS9100, and NADCAP

  • NASM 1312: Overseen by SAE International under the National Aerospace Standard (NAS) system, NASM 1312 is a comprehensive suite of test methods used specifically in the aerospace industry to evaluate the mechanical and environmental performance of fasteners. This includes tensile, shear, fatigue, hardness, stress-corrosion, and installation testing.
  • AS9100: Originating from the International Aerospace Quality Group (IAQG) and recognized by the FAA, DoD, and global aerospace authorities, AS9100 is a quality management system that mandates strict controls over production, traceability, documentation, and risk management.
  • National Aerospace and Defense Contractors Accreditation Program (NADCAP): Created by the Performance Review Institute (PRI) and overseen by major aerospace authorities, manufacturers with NADCAP accreditation align with stringent industry-approved special process controls. Such processes carried out for rivets and other fasteners include heat treating, chemical processing, coating, and non-destructive testing.

Testing Procedures

The following evaluations are not only mandated or recommended under the aforementioned standards, but they also ensure consistent quality across production lots. Aside from helping manufacturers create compliant products for different industries, rivets that successfully pass these assessments will be far less prone to installation and service failures.

Installation Performance

Unlike threaded fasteners, rivets are not installed by torque; therefore, conventional torque-tension or rotational-capacity testing does not apply. Rivets achieve their holding capability through plastic deformation of the shank or mandrel, meaning quality assurance focuses on this occurring in a predictable, repeatable manner without premature cracking or other irregularities. This being said, manufacturers will assess parameters like:

  • Required installation or pull force
  • Correct formation of the upset head
  • Consistency of deformation across production batches

For blind rivets in particular, mandrel break load testing will also be performed to confirm that the mandrel separates at the correct load level during installation.

Hardness Testing

Hardness is a direct measure of a rivet’s material strength and resilience against deformation, with the expected thresholds varying based on the alloy and heat treatment used, along with the fastener’s intended application. Two main methods serve to evaluate this:

  • The Rockwell hardness test: This test measures the depth of penetration produced by a specified indenter under a given load. Different Rockwell scales are used depending on the material, such as HRB for softer metals like low-carbon steels and aluminum alloys or HRC for harder, heat-treated steels.
  • The Vickers test: This test employs a diamond pyramid indenter and measures the size of the resulting impression, providing precise hardness values across a range of metals. It is usually reserved for certain aerospace or higher-strength alloys.

In addition, rivet samples from each production lot may be subjected to tensile and shear tests through the use of universal testing machines or specialized fixtures that simulate the forces experienced in real-world assemblies. Tensile tests measure the rivet’s resistance to being pulled apart along its axis, whereas shear tests evaluate the rivet’s ability to accommodate forces applied perpendicular to its shank.

Corrosion Resistance and Environmental Durability Testing

Even the strongest rivet can fail if it succumbs to corrosion, so testing how much it can withstand is especially essential for those meant to be placed in outdoor, marine, or other corrosive environments. Corrosion resistance starts with deliberate choices for alloys, protective coatings, and passivation treatments, which are then validated through rigorous inspection and testing to confirm operability.

A standard method for assessing corrosion resistance is the aforementioned salt spray testing, which exposes rivets to a controlled saline fog environment to simulate long-term exposure to corrosive conditions. In addition to salt spray, humidity chambers, cyclic corrosion testing, or purposeful exposure to specific chemicals might be used depending on the rivet’s intended service environment. 

Other Forms of Testing

Lastly, manufacturers may carry out dimensional inspections on rivets using calipers, gauges, or coordinate measuring machines, as well as metallurgical analyses to check their microstructure, hardness, and material composition. In addition, non-destructive testing (NDT) may also be employed to detect subsurface defects or dimensional inconsistencies. Altogether, these types of tests go the extra mile in verifying that rivets meet all mechanical and quality expectations.

Secure Rigorously Tested Rivets on ASAP Semiconductor

As covered, the aforementioned criteria and evaluations contribute to rivets that can be trusted to uphold the safety of critical structures. The quality of a rivet will always depend on a manufacturer’s adherence to expected protocols, so if you are seeking trustworthy options for your next project, look no further than those featured on ASAP Semiconductor.

On our website, you can access an extensive inventory of top-notch fasteners and other part types from reputable manufacturers who place quality and compliance at the forefront of their operations. Furthermore, our offerings cover a wide array of industry needs, from standard commercial options to those certified for aerospace use. To learn more about how we can serve as your go-to procurement partner, explore our selection and connect with our team at your earliest convenience.

Semiconductor’s Certifications and Memberships



Thank You for Visiting!

We hope that you will visit us again the next time you need board-level components, aviation and aerospace parts, and more. Allow us to serve as your strategic purchasing partner.

Request for Quote

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it.